People living with HIV who have an undetectable viral load cannot pass HIV on through sex. This finding has been well-established over the last six to seven years by multiple research studies.
Hiv Treatment As Prevention Hiv Gov
You should never feel pressured to have sex without condoms.
Undetectable hiv and prep. If I am on HIV treatment should my partner be on PrEP. Another benefit of reducing the amount of virus in the body is that it helps prevent. PrEP is far more effective than condoms in preventing HIV So educators as well as governmental agencies like the CDC consider daily use of PrEP to be protected sex.
UU means that people with HIV who achieve and maintain an undetectable viral loadthe amount of HIV in the bloodby taking antiretroviral therapy ART daily as prescribed cannot sexually transmit the virus to others. The undetectable equals untransmittable UU message is. The sooner your partner starts PEP the better.
HIV human immunodeficiency virus is a virus that weakens a persons immune system by destroying important cells that fight infection. Thus treatment for HIV is a powerful arrow in the quiver of HIV prevention tools. This is called an undetectable viral load.
Being undetectable does not mean your HIV is cured. This includes providing pre-exposure prophylaxis PrEP and post-exposure prophylaxis PEP. The third study examined male-male serodifferent couples.
Undetectable HIV RNA would rebound to detectable levels within two months of PrEP cessation. Development of antiretroviral drugs to treat HIV has turned what was once an almost always fatal infection into a manageable chronic condition. To learn more about PrEP speak to your doctor or visit nycgovhealth and search daily PrEP.
An undetectable viral load is where antiretroviral treatment ART has reduced your HIV to such small quantities that it can no longer be detected by standard blood tests. I realize that for many PrEP users and HIV-negative people HIV stigma remains a mere concept. If you take your HIV medications every day and your HIV viral load always is undetectable so low that it is not detected on lab tests the chances of infecting your partner are very very low so low that experts say there is effectively no risk of sexual transmission to a partner.
Campaign resources for the awareness day include Talk Undetectable and Talk PrEP which emphasize the importance of HIV treatment for getting and keeping an undetectable viral load so there is effectively no risk of transmitting HIV to HIV-negative partners through sex and the use of PrEP for preventing HIV. If you are undetectable and have been on HIV medications for at least six months and you continue that treatment the risk of transmitting HIV is effectively zero. HIV medicine can even make the viral load so low that a test cant detect it.
Your partner is undetectable consider using condoms or take daily PrEP pre-exposure prophylaxis to protect against HIV. This is called viral suppressiondefined as having less than 200 copies of HIV per milliliter of blood. Reaching an undetectable viral load is a key goal of ART.
PrEP delayed p24 antigen detection and antibody seroconversion by about 7 days. While studies show that HIV is not transmittable even without the use of condoms and PrEP Murrell said that doctors will still encourage undetectable. Daily antiretroviral therapy can reduce the amount of HIV in the blood to levels that are undetectable with standard tests.
During the study there were more than 12000 episodes of anal receptive sex which confer the highest risk of HIV transmission in which there was no use of condoms or PrEP. When copies of HIV cannot be detected by standard viral load tests an HIV-positive person is said to have an undetectable viral load For most tests used clinically today this means fewer than 50 copies of HIV per milliliter of blood. Staying on treatment is crucial to keep the virus suppressed.
PEP must be started within 72 hours of a possible exposure. ART will reduce the level of HIV to undetectable levels which protects their health and makes them. Again all of the people with HIV were on ART and had undetectable HIV viral loads.
PEP post-exposure prophylaxis is medicine people take to prevent HIV after a possible exposure for example if the condom breaks during sex and you dont have an undetectable viral load. Getting and keeping an undetectable viral load is the best thing people with HIV can do to stay healthy.
